SIPET: The Myanmar flag proudly symbolizes progress and unity in the evolving Energy Transition of Southeast Asia Myanmar Coming soon
Cambodian flag amidst Southeast Asia's Energy Transition Cambodia Coming soon
SIPET: Malaysia's flag in the Energy Transition of Southeast Asia signifies progress and unity Malaysia Coming soon
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Philippines flag symbolizes Energy Transition Philippines and SIPET.

COUNTRY PAGE - PHILIPPINES

Philippines is an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia that is made up of more than 7,000 islands. Its major island groups are categorized into three parts: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. The country follows a constitutional republic. The growing energy demand across the Philippines poses challenges to the energy transition and has resulted in increasing the dependency on imported fossil fuels. There is the potential with some of the policies already in place to bring renewables to the forefront, however, transformations have been delayed. Thus, no formal net-zero targets have been set for the Philippines as of yet.

POWER SECTOR SNAPSHOT 

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Philippines

The power sector in the Philippines is dominated by coal, which is responsible for almost 60% of power generation. Together with its second largest power source — natural gas (18%) — and oil (1.5%), fossil fuels make up more than three quarters of the Philippines’ power supply. Established renewable energy sources such as geothermal (10%) and hydro (9%) also generated a relevant share of the country’s electricity in 2021. The shares of solar and wind power are increasing but are still small at 1.4% and 1.2% respectively.

Three-quarters of electricity consumption is distributed across the three main demand sectors: households (33%), industry sector (26%) and services (20%).

Generation by Fuel
Emissions by Fuel
Demand by Sector

POWER TRANSITION PROGRESS TOOL

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ET PROJECTS IN PHILIPPINES

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UPCOMING EVENTS

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LATEST NEWS

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Philippines 

Renewable energy will lower electricity prices in the long run – DOE

TAGUIG CITY, 26 June 2025  Increasing the share of renewable energy (RE) in the Philippines’ power generation mix marks a strategic shift away from costly and volatile fossil fuels, and in turn, will lower electricity prices in the long run, the Department of Energy (DOE) emphasized in a briefing yesterday. 

DOE Undersecretary Rowena Cristina Guevara, in a media kapihan session organized by Clean, Affordable, and Secure Energy (CASE) for Southeast Asia Philippines, said: “We’re focused on ensuring that the transition delivers on its promise of affordability, reliability, and energy security. Renewables have no fuel costs. That means less exposure to price shocks from global oil and gas markets. With every solar or wind project we bring online, we reduce our dependence on imported fossil fuels, making our energy system more resilient.”

There is unprecedented momentum for RE investments, said Guevara, as the DOE awarded 1,392 renewable energy service contracts in April 2025, amounting to a potential capacity of 152 gigawatts (GW). “Mechanisms such as the Green Energy Auction (GEA) Program ensure that we procure RE at competitive prices—lowering electricity rates, encouraging new players, and ensuring a more level playing field,” she said.

Assuming that all GEA projects go online and the priority dispatch of renewables, Guevara shared simulations from the Independent Electricity Market Operator of the Philippines (IEMOP) on the potential impact of increased renewables on spot market prices by 2050. These model-based projections indicate that a balanced supply and demand scenario can reduce the spot prices significantly: 

In Luzon, from PHP4.95 per kilowatt hour (kWh) in 2026 to PHP0.28/kWh in 2050;

In Visayas, from PHP5.28 per kilowatt hour (kWh) in 2026 to PHP0.48/kWh in 2050; and

In Mindanao, from PHP4.06 per kilowatt hour (kWh) in 2026 to PHP0.36/kWh in 2050.

With renewable energy expected to comprise a large share of the generation mix by 2050, other grid resources such as storage, flexible capacity, and demand-side management are needed to reduce prices and support reliable system operation. This will also lessen the country’s exposure to automatic pass-through costs brought by reliance on fossil fuels, resulting in more predictable and affordable electricity pricing for Filipinos. 

In 2024, BloombergNEF ranked the Philippines as the second most attractive emerging market for RE investments. This sends a signal that the Philippines, with its strong policy framework and technical knowledge, is ready to accept more investments to advance the energy transition, said Institute for Climate and Sustainable Cities (ICSC) Executive Director Angelo Kairos dela Cruz. 

“Everyone is ready to make the jump, but wanting to jump can be hard, and you need a push. For businesses, derisking instruments and tempering interest rates are crucial, and the DOE is already making strides in laying these out,” dela Cruz said. 

In addition, access to concessional finance can further be integrated to lessen the risks for local banks. “We also need to have the concept of bankability translated at various levels, such as the community and household level. Investments and bankability should not only focus on big players when we know that the just energy transition should cut across various levels,” dela Cruz said.

Linking policies with international research and development will also help reduce risk for renewable energy investments, said Frederic Tesfay, Team Lead for Energy Projects in GIZ Philippines. 

“While the Philippines’ physical geography makes energy expansion difficult, the energy transition will provide an opportunity for new technologies and new knowledge to come in. It is important to build relationships with other countries and investors to provide a space where funds and knowledge can flow,” Tesfay added.

This media kapihan session was organized to foster space for open dialogue, thoughtful questions, and shared learning on the energy transition among the media, who plays a pivotal role in building public understanding and national consensus.

“The success of our energy transition depends not just on policy and technology, but also on people. On awareness, understanding, and public support. And you— our colleagues in the media are crucial to making that happen. When the public is informed, change is possible,” said Undersecretary Guevara.

ABOUT

Clean, Affordable, and Secure Energy for Southeast Asia (CASE) is a regional project implemented in the Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, and Vietnam that aims to drive the Southeast Asian power sector towards decarbonization and increased climate mitigation ambition. 

CASE in the Philippines is jointly implemented by GIZ Philippines, with the Institute for Climate and Sustainable Cities as the expert organization and the Philippines’ Department of Energy as the political partner.

CONTACT

Sanafe Marcelo, ICSC: media@icsc.ngo, +63968 886 3466

Ira Guerrero, ICSC: media@icsc.ngo, +63917 149 5649

PHOTOS

Photos can be accessed here.

7/29/2025 2:42:29 AM | Admin Pool
PH commences auction for fixed-bottom offshore wind capacity

The Philippines’ Department of Energy has launched its Fifth Green Energy Auction (GEA-5), focusing solely on fixed-bottom offshore wind. With a target of 3,300 MW and delivery scheduled between 2028 and 2030, GEA-5 aims to build a strong foundation for the offshore wind sector using proven, scalable technology.

6/17/2025 7:08:57 AM | Drishti Chhibber
MGreen Hits 42% Progress on World’s Largest Solar+Storage Project to Power 2.4 Million Filipino Homes by 2026

MGreen has achieved 42% progress on what will be the world’s largest solar-plus-storage project in the Philippines. Set to power 2.4 million homes by 2026, the project marks a major milestone in the country’s energy transition, boosting renewable capacity and energy security

5/22/2025 9:32:28 AM | Drishti Chhibber
Luzon grid logs 1st yellow alert status in 2025

The National Grid Corporation of the Philippines (NGCP) issued its first yellow alert for the Luzon grid this year, from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m. on Wednesday, due to insufficient operating margin amid rising temperature.

The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) reported that the highest heat index in Luzon reached 42°C in Echague, Isabela, and Baler, Aurora.

The NGCP recorded peak demand at 11,829 megawatts (MW), with an available capacity of 12,488 MW, leaving a slim operating margin of 659 MW.

The situation was aggravated by forced outages and derated power plants.

“Eight plants have been on forced outage since February, and four other power plants out since 2024; while 16 are running on derated capacities, for a total of 3,362.3 MW unavailable to the grid,” the NGCP said.

The Department of Energy forecasted that peak demand in the Luzon grid this year is at 14,769 MW higher than the actual peak demand of the 14,016 MW recorded on April 24, 2024.

Meanwhile, both Visayas and Mindanao grids are in normal operation, NGCP said.

*This excerpt is from a news item collated by SIPET as part of its mission to serve as a one-stop platform for information and knowledge exchange about the energy transition in Southeast Asia. For the full news item, click on the link next to 'Further Information' . 

**Photo credit: PNA

3/11/2025 1:41:53 AM | Hannah Wirth
ADB, Ayala ink $100-M loan to develop EV ecosystem

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) and Ayala Corp. have signed a $100-million financing deal to support the company’s efforts to develop an electric mobility (e-mobility) ecosystem in the Philippines.

In a statement, ADB Country Director for the Philippines Pavit Ramachandran said the project is a “significant step towards a sustainable and low-carbon future for the Philippines.” 

“We are not only addressing critical environmental challenges such as air pollution, but also driving economic growth through the creation of green jobs, enhancing energy security, and promoting inclusive and resilient urban development,” he said.

The Ayala Electric Mobility Ecosystem Project has secured an $85-million ordinary-capital-resources loan from the ADB and a $15-million concessional loan from the Canadian Climate and Nature Fund for the Private Sector in Asia (CANPA).

CANPA is a trust fund managed by ADB that is supported by the government of Canada. It aims to support private sector projects in the region that focus on “climate and nature-based solutions.”

*This excerpt is from a news item collated by SIPET as part of its mission to serve as a one-stop platform for information and knowledge exchange about the energy transition in Southeast Asia. For the full news item, click on the link next to 'Further Information' . 

**Photo credit: 

2/3/2025 1:38:13 PM | aastha.manocha

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