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The JETP Progress Report 2025 outlines the key changes and developments since the CIPP 2023, including updates on JETP governance, investment focus areas, financing progress,
The Just Transition Finance Needs or 'JET-FIN' Tool was developed as an open-source Excel model to help inform critical considerations in kick-starting the transition away from fossil fuel reliance to clean technologies. This tool facilitates an analysis of the key finance needs for a just energy transition in Indonesia’s power sector. It covers different pathways, allowing users to adjust critical parameters and test their influence on potential investment needs over time.
In Indonesia, which still relies heavily on coal as its main source of energy, shifting to renewable energy is not an easy challenge. Achieving this goal requires strong planning, substantial investment, and policies that support communities affected by coal reduction.
The Institute for Essential Services Reform (IESR) conducted a study to understand public views on the Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP) and various new energy technologies.
Among the technologies studied, solar energy emerged as one of the most affordable and promising sources of energy, especially after significant developments. Read the report to find out more.
Indonesia’s Just Energy Transition Partnership (or ’JETP’) places a central focus on peaking and then cutting power sector emissions with the support of public and private finance. To help inform critical considerations in kick-starting the transition away from fossil fuel reliance to clean technologies we have developed an open-source Excel model, ‘JET-FIN’. This tool facilitates an analysis of the key finance needs for a just energy transition in Indonesia’s power sector. It covers different pathways, allowing users to adjust critical parameters and test their influence on potential investment needs over time.
Our analysis uses electricity sector pathways to systematically analyse the key elements of the energy transition in Indonesia that require financing, including:
i) phase-out of coal
ii) clean build-up of new infrastructure
iii) regulatory interventions to facilitate a just transition, and
iv) additional institutional capacity needs.
The main findings are outlined in the report available for download on this webpage, with further details on our approach set out in the accompanying methods document.
This paper examines how Indonesia can achieve 8% annual GDP growth by 2029 while meeting net zero emission commitments through a rapid energy transition. It simulates high-growth pathways propelled by either existing energy systems or the more efficient, low-carbon options laid out in the Comprehensive Investment and Policy Plan for Indonesia’s Just Energy Transition Partnership. The analysis shows that early and decisive investment in clean energy is not just compatible with growth, but essential for securing it.
Indonesia’s rapid industrialisation over the past decade, particularly in energy-intensive sectors such as nickel processing, aluminum, steel, and pulp and paper, has brought about a substantial expansion of captive power generation. These on-site or dedicated power systems have become the backbone of industrial growth, ensuring reliable electricity for operations that require constant, high-quality supply. Much of this expansion, however, has relied on coal, resulting in rising greenhouse gas emissions, mounting regulatory pressures, and emerging concerns about long-term competitiveness within global markets that are increasingly demanding low-carbon materials. The Captive Power Study was undertaken to examine the scale of this challenge, identify realistic transition pathways, and understand the implications for Indonesia’s JETP commitments, industrial development, and economic resilience.
Just Transition Framework Study 2025
This CASE Insight aim to highlight the frames or narratives on coal and how it may relate to Just Energy Transition in two coal-producing regions in Indonesia, incorporating the findings from a workshop on “How Regional Government in Kalimantan Accelerate Energy Transition through RUED Implementation”, which was co-organized between Project CASE and the National Energy Council in August 2023 in Balikpapan. This CASE Insight dissects the issue in three chapters: the narrative of the past and present, the narratives of the future and how to shift towards the just energy transition narratives.